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Basics of Ayurveda-
Samprapti, the Disease Process(Pathology)
Under
normal conditions, the doshas, dhatus and malas correspond to certain
standards regarding their quantity, quality and function. However, this
situation is not static, and due to several endogenous and erogenous factors,
the doshas may become unbalanced, resulting in disease. Every disease is
related to an imbalance of the doshas. Other coherent factors can be: the
disturbance of the biological factors (agnis), the formation and
accumulation of undigested nutrients (ama), obstruction of the body
channels (shrotorodha), and a disturbed assimilation in the tissues.
Ayurveda gives us a model to look at each individual as a unique makeup of the three doshas (Prakruti) and thereby design treatment protocols that specifically address a persons health challenges. When any of the doshas ( Vata, Pitta or Kapha ) become imbalance, Ayurveda will suggest specific lifestyle and nutritional guidelines to assist the individual in reducing or increasing the doshas that has become imbalance. If toxins in the body are abundant, then a cleansing process known as Pancha Karma is recommended to eliminate these unwanted toxins.
Few Examples:
Obesity:
mainly due to absence of physical activity. Other causes may be
sleeping during the day, intake of
Kapha - increasing foods, finally results in the accumulation of
fat. These block the channels of nutrition. This blocking causes an increase
in hunger because the body does not get nutrition.
Rheumatism:
Eating foods which are incompatible, lack of physical exercise in general,
doing exercise particularly after eating fatty foods , incorrect use of
purgatives, causes improper digestion. The half digested food called Ama
associates itself with Vata and moves about. It fills the seats of kapha,
and blocks the transport channels of the body. This blocking of channels
produces weakness of the heart, which is the seat of the disease. This
results in loss of strength, feeling of heaviness, stiffness of the body
, and small and big joints alike.
Indigestion/dyspepsia:
Taking excess of water, taking small/large quantities of food at odd times,
suppression of the natural functions of the body, loss of sleep at night
and sleeping during the daytime, causes gastric fire (Jatharagni)
responsible for the digestion and the absorption of nutritious substances
weak.
Skin problems:
Are often due to imbalances in Pitta dosha & rakta dhatu. This
is caused by excessive exposure to sunlight, taking foods which are pungent,
hot and alkaline.
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